Prototyped LEACH Routing Algorithm for the Enhancement of Energy Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Network

Abstract

topic of discussion and research is wireless sensor network and it just because it is an always application based. The research on wireless sensor networks has recently received much attention by offering an advantage of monitoring different kinds of environments by sensing their physical phenomenon. There are some important parameters are like prolonged network lifetime, scalability, and load balancing for many sensor network applications. Clustering in sensor nodes is an effective technique for achieving efficiency in these parameters. In this work, a prototype energy efficient LEACH algorithm has been written on the basis of energy impact factor for wireless sensor network applications. Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy is one of popular cluster-based structures, which has been widely used in wireless sensor networks. To maintain balanced energy consumption LEACH uses TDMA. The prototyped protocol adds feature to LEACH to reduce the consumption of the network resource in each round.