Abstract
Multifactorial and multistep alterations are involved in acquired fluconazole (FLC) resistance in Candida albicans. In this study, a FLC-resistant C. albicans strain was obtained by serial cultures of a FLC-susceptible C. albicans strain in incrementally increasing concentrations of FLC. The comparative proteomic study, confirmed by real-time RT-PCR, was performed with the susceptible parental strain and the resistant daughter strain to identify proteins altered during the development of FLC resistance. Our analysis of the differentially expressed proteins identified 22 different proteins, most of which were related to energy metabolisms (e.g., Pgk1, Fba1, and Adh1), and some of which have been previously identified as being involved in FLC resistance in C. albicans (e.g., Ald5, Cdc19, and Gap1). Functional analysis revealed lower intracellular ATP level and mitochondrial membrane potential, less endogenous reactive oxygen species generation in response to antifungal agents, and identical susceptibility to exogenous hydrogen peroxide, heat, and hyperosmotic shock in the resistant strain compared with the susceptible strain. Our results suggest that a metabolism shift might contribute to FLC resistance in C. albicans.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.