Abstract
Proteoglycans were extracted from articular discs with 4 M guanidinium chloride and separated by ion-exchange and gel-filtration chromatography into high molecular weight (Mr > 1000 000) species containing chondroitin sulphate (predominantly chondroitin 6-sulphate) and low molecular weight iduronic acid-rich dermatan sulphate proteoglycan(s). The chondroitin sulphate proteoglycan contained 21 % uronic acid and 17% protein. It gave rise on digestion with chondroitinase ABC to a protein core of apparent Mr 350 000 with an amino acid composition closely resembling that of the cartilage-type proteoglycans. Other characteristics shared with previously-described cartilage proteoglycans include the presence of keratan sulphate and the ability to aggregate with hyaluronic acid.
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