Abstract

The proteinase inhibitors I (R-I) and III (R-III) isolated from Japanese radish seed were characterized in terms of their N-terminal amino acids, amino acid composition and reacting groups. The amino acid composition of two proteins differed from each other, while histidine, methionine and tryptophan contents were all low. N-Terminal amino acids of these inhibitors determined by Edman degradation were the same; valine.By modifying free amino groups in the inhibitors with trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid, R-III was greatly inactivated in proportion to the modification of amino groups, but the activity of R-I was not affected.However, modification of arginyl residues of R-I by cyclohexanedione reduced its activity. These results indicate that R-I is an arginine-type and R-III is a lysine-type inhibitor.

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