Abstract

Cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8), ceruletide (CLT) and gastrin-I, which were added simultaneously with glutamate to rat neuron cultures, significantly suppressed the neuronal cell death induced by glutamate which can be observed from the efflux of lactate dehydroxylase into the culture medium. However, gastrin-I (1-13) had no effect on the response to glutamate. The inhibitory effect of CLT on glutamate-induced neuronal cell death could be completely blocked by a selective antagonist for CCK-B receptors, (+)L-365,260. These findings clearly indicate that CCK-8, CLT and gastrin-I exhibit a protective effect against glutamate-induced neurotoxicity via the CCK-B receptor.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.