Protection of human rights related to violation of Art. 2 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (1950) in the context of armed conflict

Abstract

The author of the article highlights the most important issues of today, in particular the relationship between norms and principles of international law, human rights and fundamental freedoms during non-international armed conflicts related to violations of Article 2 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms of November 4, 1950. This article is very relevant because it covers one of the important issues of the relationship between norms and principles of international human rights law and its fundamental freedoms applied during non-international armed conflicts in violation of Article 2 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. The author examines the provisions of fundamental international documents in the field of human rights, namely: the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms of November 4, 1950, the Convention for the Amelioration of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces of August 12, 1949, patients and victims of shipwrecks, from the Armed Forces at Sea of August 12, 1949; Convention on the Treatment of Prisoners of War, Convention on the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War of 12 August 1949, Additional Protocol to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 on the Protection of Victims of Non-International Armed Conflicts (Protocol II) of 8 June 1977, International the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights of 16 December 1966 and other international instruments relating to non-international armed conflicts. Based on this, the author made an attempt to establish the nature of the interaction of the provisions of international law in the field of human rights and fundamental freedoms with other international instruments during armed conflicts of a non-international nature.