Protection et mobilité internationale du capital dans une économie où ce facteur est spécifique

Abstract

Protection and international capital mobilite In an economy where this factor is specific Bernard Yvars In the long run. with a situation of protection, the returns of factors is conformable to the Stolper-Samuelson's theorem in a two commodities — two factors model — Howecer, in the short run the factor reward is specific, the capital is considered that no mobile, that is to say unable to allocation in the different sectors of the domestic econormy (The factor allocation is closely dependent of the relative pries evolution). In presence of a foreign capital factor, mobile internationally, the traditional results are contradicted and the « tariff factories » argument in less available. The evolution of the factors rewards is more conformable to the general Hecksher-Ohlin-Samuelson theorem according to the tendency of the international equalisation of factor prices ; the productions are changing in conformity with the Rybczynski theorern and with the preservation of a durable advantage for the foreign firme investing in the intensive capital sector.