Abstract

This paper argues that a designer with product designs in China, should obtain multiple protections through the intellectual property rights and related laws. This paper focuses on a specific aspect of Chinese intellectual property law related to design protection: design patents and copyright law. It aims to introduce the current legal framework of the Chinese Patent Law and Copyright Law and highlight the different standards in the protection of design patents, artistic works and works of applied art through real cases. Additionally, the paper evaluates and compares design patent protection and copyright protection in various areas, such as protectable subject matter, terms of protection, and infringement determination. This paper also explains that dual protection for a single product design is reasonable under both the Patent Law and Copyright because no evidence shows that Chinese law prohibits such protection. Ultimately, the Anti-Unfair Competition Law is likely to offer residual protection for product designs with “well-known” status. Therefore, the multiple protections provided by design patents, copyright law and unfair competition law are justified.

Highlights

  • Product design is playing an increasingly important role in the worldwide commercial market

  • This paper argues that a designer with product designs in China, should obtain multiple protections through the intellectual property rights and related laws

  • This paper focuses on a specific aspect of Chinese intellectual property law related to design protection: design patents and copyright law

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Summary

Introduction

Product design is playing an increasingly important role in the worldwide commercial market. The Copyright Law offers a longer protection period than the design patent; copyright applies immediately after the design is used to create a tangible work. Copyright protection has certain benefits, it has an ambiguous scope for product designs because works of applied art are not covered under the Copyright Law. Most courts treat works of applied art like works of fine art. Most courts treat works of applied art like works of fine art As both the Copyright Law and the design patent have certain limitations with respect to the protection of product designs, the dual protection existing under the Copyright Law and the Patent Law is justified. This article focuses on the design patent and copyright protection of product designs in China.

Design Patent Protection
Legal Framework
Protectable Subject Matter
Standards to Determine the Infringement
Copyright Protection
Works of Applied Art
Standards to Determine the Artistic or Aesthetic Value
Combined Protection under the Design Patent and Copyright Law
Protection of Well-Known Product Design through Unfair Competition
Conclusion

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