Abstract

The effect of prostaglandin D 2 (PGD 2) on vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) release from the hypothalamus was examined by determining plasma VIP levels in rat hypophysial portal blood. Intraventricular injection of PGD 2 (5 μg/rat) caused a 3-fold increase in the concentration of plasma VIP in hypophysial portal blood in anesthetized rats. A PGD 2 metabolite, 13,14-dihydro-15-keto PGD 2, did not affect VIP levels in portal blood. The flow rate of hypophysial portal blood was not changed after the injection of PGD 2. The intraventricular injection of PGD 2, but not PGD 2 metabolite, resulted in an increase in peripheral plasma prolactin (PRL) levels in the rat. These findings suggest that PGD 2 plays a stimulatory role in regulating VIP release from the hypothalamus into hypophysial portal blood and causes PRL secretion from the pituitary in rats.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.