Abstract

Single crystals of europium oxide Eu 2O 3 with monoclinic B structure were prepared by the Verneuil process. The magnetic properties of these crystals have been studied. Paramagnetic susceptibility measurements have been performed for various orientations of the crystal with respect to the magnetic field at constant temperatures (5,77 and 300 K) as well as at increasing temperatures (5 – 1000 K). They show an anisotropy. An interpretation of this phenomenon is proposed.

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