Abstract

A new approach to the treatment of angina pectoris has been introduced, which uses propranolol, a β-adrenergic receptor blockading agent. Effects are based primarily on prevention of sympathetically induced increases in cardiac work rather than on coronary vasodilatation. Initial clinical reports indicate that propranolol-treated patients may require less nitroglycerine and may have improved exercise tolerance. Long-term efficacy has not been demonstrated. No evidence exists that electrocardiographic improvement has occurred, nor that there is greater longevity in anginal patients who have followed long-term propranolol therapy. Further clinical information is necessary in order to determine the ultimate role of propranolol or other β-adrenergic-blockading agents in the treatment of angina pectoris.

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