Abstract

Human Interactive Proofs (HIPs) are automatic inverse Turing tests, which are intended to differentiate between people and malicious computer programs. The mission of making good HIP system is a challenging issue, since the resultant HIP must be secure against attacks and in the same time it must be practical for humans. Text-based HIPs is one of the most popular HIPs types. It exploits the capability of humans to recite text images more than Optical Character Recognition (OCR), but the current text-based HIPs are not well-matched with rapid development of computer vision techniques, since they are either vey simply passed or very hard to resolve, thus this motivate that continuous efforts are required to improve the development of HIPs base text. In this paper, a new proposed scheme is designed for animated text-based HIP; this scheme exploits the gap between the usual perception of human and the ability of computer to mimic this perception and to achieve more secured and more human usable HIP. This scheme could prevent attacks since it's hard for the machine to distinguish characters with animation environment displayed by digital video, but it's certainly still easy and practical to be used by humans because humans are attuned to perceiving motion easily. The proposed scheme has been tested by many Optical Character Recognition applications, and it overtakes all these tests successfully and it achieves a high usability rate of 95%.

Highlights

  • Human Interactive Proofs (HIPs) are automatic inverse Turing tests, which are intended to differentiate between people and malicious computer programs

  • HIP s come in many formulae, mostly it's based on text is used that basically an image presentation that encompasses alphanumeric characters positioned visible and degradation or distortion spread over background of these images, and this cannot be recognized by Optical Character Recognition (OCR)

  • HIPs or CAPTCHAs based on text are practically used in actual applications, characters are intentionally distorted in text, and they are linked to prevent bots recognition

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Summary

Baghdad Science Journal

In [6] an algorithm is proposed to distinguish between Persian and Arabic human user by using the features for each Arabic and Persian script, in this algorithm, random Arabic and Persian meaningless words are created and kept as image format, by applying some alterations, is presented to the user to ask him/her to categorise the displayed word. Another handwritten CAPTCHA images technique is presented by [7] to improve the security of web, this technique produces colored handwritten letters and words image, where randomness is associated within image to increase complexity of recognition. The results of this calculation are stored in a buffer to be corresponding to a specific frame at each time, as illustrated in Algorithm 1: Algorithm 1 : The plasma function calculation

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