Abstract
The frequency properties of the ocean surface temperature anomalies (SST) and near-surface air (SAT) spectra are analyzed on the basis of a simple energy balance model of the climate, taking into account the fluctuations of the radiation balance, the latent and sensible heat flux and the velocity of the near-surface wind in two particular cases when the statistical properties of the model parameters are the white noise (small-scale-mesoscale subintervals) and the combined case when the properties of the synoptic subinterval of this parameters are taken into account in the SAT block. It was found that in the first case, the spectra have no features, and in the second they contain selected frequencies in the synoptic and low- frequency intervals. The dependent of their frequencies on model parameters are analyzed. The properties of standard deviations of SST and SAT are investigated.
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