Abstract

Abstract: In India, the annual production of GGBS is 15 million tons and only 55% of GGBS is used in the construction industry. It is therefore important to increase the use of industrial waste on a larger scale for environmental benefits in the concrete industry. Numerous studies have been performed on these SCMs to evaluate the properties of his GGBS-containing concrete in fresh and cured states. Using by-products of the slag industry to higher replacement levels for cement could significantly reduce the price of concrete. Paving economical and environmentally friendly concrete Green house gas (GHG) emissions are effectively reduced by 47.5% by using GGBS as a cement substitute. India is the largest producer of fly ash. In one year he produces more than 112 million tons of fly ash. 60-70% of the fly ash is consumed and the rest is spread over the ground. This is because the government encourages the use of his 100% fly ash to avoid landfills and create a greener environment.

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