Abstract

Properties of nucleon and Δ resonances are derived from a multichannel partial wave analysis of pion and photo-induced reactions off protons. This paper summarizes the latest results on masses, widths, and decay properties of nucleon and Δ resonances.

Highlights

  • Existence and properties of most N and Δ resonances listed in the Review of Particle Properties [1] were derived from partial wave analyses of πN elastic and charge exchange scattering data [2,3,4,5]

  • The existing database was not sufficient to extract a reliable spectrum of N and Δ resonances from pion-induced reactions alone

  • An impressive amount of photoinduced reactions has been studied at ELSA, GRAAL, Jlab, MAMI, and SPring-8, and the situation has changed significantly

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Summary

Introduction

Existence and properties of most N and Δ resonances listed in the Review of Particle Properties [1] were derived from partial wave analyses of πN elastic and charge exchange scattering data [2,3,4,5]. Additional information on their decay modes was obtained from inelastic reactions, from πN → N η, ΛK, ΣK and from an isobar model study of πN → N ππ; photoproduction experiments provided information on the photo-coupling. Reactions like γp → pπ0, nπ+, pη, pπ0π0, pπ+π−, pπ0η, ΛK+, Σ0K+, and Σ+Ks0 have been studied, some of them in great detail

Data used in the partial wave analysis
Partial wave analysis and definitions
Properties of baryon resonances
Significance and rating
Full Text
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