Abstract

A CO2 laser-based phase contrast imaging (PCI) diagnostic has been developed on HL-2A tokamak. It can detect line integrated plasma density fluctuations by measuring the phase shift of laser beam after being scattered by the bulk plasma. The diagnosed radial region ranges from to 0.7. 32-channel HgCdTe detectors with alternative-current biased amplifiers are arranged in line at the imaging plane of the optical path. This PCI is able to diagnose density fluctuations with wavenumbers ranging from 2 to 15 cm−1 and the time resolution is better than 2 μs. The first experimental data were achieved in 2018 spring campaign of HL-2A tokamak. High performance is confirmed in different discharging configurations and makes it a keen tool in broadband turbulence investigations.

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