Abstract

头颈部肿瘤的发病率约占肿瘤总体发生率的3%。手术和放疗是主要治疗方式。头颈肿瘤患者中大约40%为早期病例(Ⅰ期或Ⅱ期),仅行单一的手术或放疗即可。即使局部复发,手术和放疗仍然是主要的治疗方法。对于不适合根治性放疗或手术的局部晚期病例,治疗方案和远处转移肿瘤一致,均是以化疗为基础的综合治疗。

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