Abstract
After the Chernobyl accident, several radionuclides were deposited on the soil of the Piemonte Region in Italy. Contamination values were monitored and the initial vertical soil profiles of 134Cs and 106Ru were determined. For both radionuclides, more than 60% of the total activity remained in the upper 1-cm layer of soil during the first 7 mo after the accident. The time history of the soil profiles was studied over a period of 3 y in two Piedmontese localities. A compartmental model was also developed to describe downward migration of 134Cs and 106Ru. The results indicated a low mobility for both radionuclides. The change in their vertical profiles may be described using a box model with a transfer constant of 0.2 y-1 for 134Cs and 0.3 y-1 for 106Ru between 1-cm-thick layers. A strong association between the soil fine fraction and the mobility of both radionuclides was also found.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.