Abstract

English has become the language of international business and in this age of globalization, communication skills in the English language are of supreme importance in the professional success of individuals. In India, the percentage of engineering graduates who remain unemployed after graduation steadily increases due to lack of soft skills including the ability to communicate in English. Hence, the major responsibility of enhancing the students’ communication skills falls on the shoulders of the English professors. This article aims to find out whether English professors in engineering colleges in Chennai, India are equipped to train engineering students to communicate efficiently by using modern methods of teaching. It has been discovered that many English professors are not aware of the modern teaching methodologies like CLT and haven’t heard of English for Specific Purposes. Moreover, many teachers have not attended any pre-service or in-service training programs and there is a huge gap between classroom teaching practices and industry expectations. The survey results have revealed the lack of skills among the professors and the need for professional development programs to improve the efficiency of English teaching.

Highlights

  • Engineering students in India face tough challenges before they are employed in an organization

  • English has become the language of international business and in this age of globalization, communication skills in the English language are of supreme importance in the professional success of individuals

  • 62.5% of respondents disagreed that they were trained to teach English language. 32.5% of respondents agreed that they were trained in ELT methodologies

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Summary

Introduction

Engineering students in India face tough challenges before they are employed in an organization. Bhandari (2014) points out that thousands of unemployed and unemployable engineers have graduated with a degree but without expertise and only 18 to 20% of them are employable in India. He adds that the educational system doesn’t focus on quality and practical application. English is a mandatory paper in most engineering colleges in India with the aim of preparing engineering students for employability. Many engineering graduates are found to be lacking in English communication skills and the problem of unemployability grows unabated. It is mandatory to unravel the mystery behind this lack of communication skills and solve the issue of unemployment threat. Infosys chairman emeritus N R Narayana Murthy has said that the selection criteria for engineering admissions must be changed as the quality of engineers is not up to the mark (The Times of India, 2014)

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