Abstract
Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) produced by the Palm Oil Mill as a waste is now being used as a medium for cultivating microalgae for bio-oil raw materials. However, the bio-oil production process from POME raw materials is still limited to lab scale. Therefore, in this project, the analysis of bio-oil production system from microalgae for the development of existing production system. In this paper, the optimization model of bio-oil production from microalgae biomass is simulated into Digital Business Ecosystem (DBE) concept then analyzed to related stakeholders in system and interaction of each process or between fellow stakeholders. And the results are defined in the form of Information Communication and Technology (ICT). The method used for this DBE concept is Unified Modeling Language (UML) which is use case diagram and Business Process Model and Notations (BPMN) diagram. And to predict an increase in yield by using ARM (Association Rule Mining). The results of this study are shown in the use case diagram and BPMN consisting of five communities, namely raw materials community, cultivation community, harvesting community, extraction community and quality control (QC). The process of production and storage of the resulting data is illustrated in the BPMN diagram. In this paper the association rule is used to explore the relationship pattern between Cell Density attributes, Lipid Content and Light Intensity. The integration of association rule with a priori paradigm has succeeded in finding 34 rules with 11 valid rules top rank which have lift > 1 of relation between attributes
Highlights
The palm oil processing industry generates a lot of pollution from burning boilers as well as gases produced by liquid waste
Indonesia is well known for making palm oil that can be a diverse range of palm oil biodiesel fuels, plasma plantations and palm oil to be self-sufficient in energy
This bio-oil production process in the Business Process Model and Notations (BPMN) 2.0 diagram to model the flow of processes and messages from the initial event to the end
Summary
The palm oil processing industry generates a lot of pollution from burning boilers as well as gases produced by liquid waste. As is known in the palm oil mill's effluent treatment in the ponds naturally will produce methane gas (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2). In the large palm oil industry, many use Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) as a power plant This is one way to reduce the greenhouse effect generated by the industry. From the process of making bio-oil with microalgae, raw materials are still often found some problems in the production process used such as less than optimal production time, the integration between the process is not good, and the resulting yield is not as expected. As to optimize the production process and can increase the yield of the production process
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callMore From: SEAS (Sustainable Environment Agricultural Science)
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
