Abstract

In the first part of the paper, the effect of mechanical treatment of particles of reacting Ti + C + Me (Me = NiCr or Co) mixtures on the process of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) is investigated. It is shown that as a result of SH-synthesis in the free burning mode, a metal-ceramic sinter of high porosity is formed, which is easily destroyed by mechanical action. An increase in the volume fraction of the metal binder (NiCr or Co) leads to a redistribution of the sizes of carbides towards smaller values.In the second part of the paper, the results of cold spraying nickel-chromium alloy particles and cermet particles of the TiC – NiCr composition on an aluminum substrate are presented. Produced NiCr coatings have a high porosity (up to 10 %) and a layered structure with clearly defined contours of individual deformed particles (splats). Due to the high hardness and low plasticity of metal – ceramic particles of the TiC – NiCr composition, during their interaction with the surface of aluminum substrate, continuous coating cannot be produced, only individual adhered particles are observed. With prolonged exposure to the flow of such particles, erosion of the substrate takes place.

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