Abstract

Antibodies are fundamental proteins that have ability to recognise and attack variety of antigens via specific binding sites. Antibodies are considered essential diagnostic and therapeutic tools in the management of many disorders especially in malignancy. This review will discuss how recombinant human antibodies are produced. Recombinant antibody is introduced to perform various applications in scientific Field, where the hybridoma monoclonal antibodies are used for diagnosis bacterial and viral infections by using nanoparticles. The recombinant antibody technology is a valuable diagnostic and therapeutic tool, even though some challenges in their production and applications.

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