Abstract

A single injection (100μg i.m.) of Estrumate (I.C.I. 80996) was used to induce luteal regression on day 8 of the estrous cycle in 3 sheep. Progesterone levels in the utero-ovarian vein and femoral artery had fallen within 6 h to <50% of the concentrations seen before injection of the analogue. Luteolysis was not associated with endogenous production of PGF. The concentration of PGF in the utero-ovarian vein began to increase 27–39 h after the administration of Estrumate, reaching a mean maximum concentration of 1455pg/ml 48 h after Estrumate. The mean concentration of PGF in the utero-ovarian vein between 36–69 h after Estrumate was significantly greater than during the 24 h before Estrumate (control period) or during the 0–30 h immediately after injection (both P < 0.001). The maximum secretion of estradiol and the pre-ovulatory LH peak occurred during the period of elevated PGF concentrations in the utero-ovarian veins. The possible importance of endogenous PGF production at this time is discussed.

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