Abstract
In this study, solid superacid was employed to catalyze the decomposition of steam exploded rice straw (SERS) for the production of levulinic acid, a versatile platform chemical. The results revealed that solid superacid, S(2)O(8)(2-)/ZrO(2)-SiO(2)-Sm(2)O(3), could be used as a substitute for homogenous acid to catalyze the production of LA from SERS and LA yield increased with the addition of solid superacid. It was also found that steam explosion combined with superfine grinding of rice straw could effectively increase LA yield for reducing particle size of rice straw and enhancing the accessibility of cellulose. Under optimal conditions of 200°C, 10 min, 13.3% of solid superacid to pretreated rice straw, and 1:15 of solid-liquid ratio, LA yield of the superfine grinding SERS was 70% of the theoretical yield, which was equivalent with the homogeneous acid-catalyzed production of LA.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
