Abstract
To investigate what role IL-11 plays in periodontal disease and to determine the level of IL-11 in HGFs stimulated with IL-1alpha and TNF-alpha. HGFs were stimulated with IL-1alpha and TNF-alpha alone or in combination. The production of IL-11 was measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). IL-11 and Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (GAPDH) messenger RNA (mRNA) levels in HGFs were determined by real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). IL-1alpha significantly increased the levels of IL-11 in HGFs. TNF-alpha also significantly augmented IL-11 production in HGFs, and synergistically stimulated HGFs to produce IL-11 when combined with IL-1alpha. Indomethacin, an inhibitor of prostaglandin synthesis, significantly reduced IL-11 production by HGFs stimulated with IL-1alpha and TNF-alpha individually or in combination. IL-1alpha alone or combined with TNF-alpha enhanced the ratio of IL-11/GAPDH mRNA expression in HGFs, and the augmentation was abolished by indomethacin after co-incubation for 24 hs. Production of IL-11 in HGFs stimulated with IL-1alpha and TNF-alpha was transcriptionally upregulated by the endogenous prostaglandin synthesis. Inhibition of prostaglandin might suppress the osteoclastogenesis by IL-11 in inflammatory periodontal diseases.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.