Production activity control methods of the agricultural organizations

Svetlana Mikhailovna Bychkova,Dmitriy Vitalievich Eliashev,Elena Anatolyevna Zhidkova

doi:10.9770/jesi.2019.7.2(37)

Svetlana Mikhailovna Bychkova, Dmitriy Vitalievich Eliashev + Show 1 more

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.7.2(37)

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Abstract

At the present stage, the issues of information formation, its processing and use in management decision-making processes in the practice of commercial organizations are usually associated with the functioning of the controlling system. The subject of research is a system for controlling the production activities of organizations in the agricultural sector. In the economic literature, the management of production costs is called the main objective function of this system. The main scientific problem to solve is to study of methods of controlling production activities to improve the efficiency of managing the economic activities of the enterprise.The paper aims to suggest the application of regression analysis in relation to agricultural production in Russia as a whole, as well as in the framework of the crop and livestock industries. For the relevant indicators, taking into account the factors that influence them, the regression equations are compiled, its use is justified for analyzing the sensitivity of the resulting indicators to the dynamics of the factors taken into account, as well as for constructing economic forecasts, taking into account the dynamics of the development of factors that influence the studied indicator. The data obtained using such models can be used in the process of controlling the production activity of an agricultural enterprise for monitoring and analysis.

Highlights

An urgent problem for entities operating within the framework of the modern economic system over the past decades is the need to deal with an ever-increasing flow of various data both on a quantitative and qualitative level, directly affecting the sphere of their interests
The data obtained in relation to the influence of selected factors in relation to crop production confirm the hypothesis of the unreliability of the regression model under consideration, since the assumption that growth in yield in potato production has a greater influence on crop production than growth in cereal and leguminous crops does not seem appropriate reality
Within the four-link structure used to describe the system of controlling agricultural enterprises, the control of production activity is a subsystem of the object type that has limitations in space, but not in time

Summary

Introduction

An urgent problem for entities operating within the framework of the modern economic system over the past decades is the need to deal with an ever-increasing flow of various data both on a quantitative and qualitative level, directly affecting the sphere of their interests. This trend is due to the development of material and production capacities, which open up more and more new opportunities for economic activity every year. This sets them the task of making or rejecting certain decisions and technologies, since errors along this path can lead to violations in the detail of enterprises and organizations, economic losses and even bankruptcy. An example of this is the incorrect definition of key success indicators (KPI), which can seriously complicate the fulfillment of the tasks set for the entrepreneurial structure or financial losses caused by the use of excessively risky investment strategies

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