Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the ProCol vascular bioprostheses as vascular access (VA) material, especially in patients with a history of prior failed access. During a 20-month period, 25 arteriovenous (AV) bovine vein grafts were placed in 24 hemodialysis (HD) patients for VA. All patients presented with failed autologous access sites. Graft placement was successful in all patients with no procedure-related complications. Follow-up from 6-26 months gave primary 6-month, 12-month and 24-month patency rates of, respectively, 90%, 80% and 70%. Graft characteristics in cannulation and hemostasis were very satisfying. Our midterm results demonstrated that the ProCol vascular bioprosthesis was a promising material for VA with good patency and low complication rates.

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