Abstract

AbstractThe introduction of hash objects with SAS® version 9 brought about new opportunities for novel programming techniques. The recent discovery that hash tables can contain even other hash objects, also known as the ‘hash of hashes’, opens the door to their application to hierarchical data structures. This is because hierarchies, like the XML structure, can be considered ‘containers within containers’, and with the hash-of-hashes technique, tables can contain tables, thereby becoming compatible with hierarchical formats. This has the potential of being useful for processing clinical data in XML format. The advent of Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium (CDISC) and its increasing reliance on XML technology for handling clinical trial data implies that clinical SAS® programmers now have to get used to hierarchical data structures. Clinical trial data set submissions now have to be accompanied by metadata such as define.xml. The traditional SAS® data sets are tabular and relational, whereas the...

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.