Abstract

The cavitation phenomenon is well known to lead to deagglomeration and uniform dispersion of nanoparticles in liquid metal. The nature of flow leading to deagglomeration, the rate of deagglomeration, and the effect of frequency of them has been systematically investigated. It is extremely difficult to experimentally know about them and thus modeling the phenomenon is indispensable. The same has been attempted in the present study. The present study attempts to model the process of deagglomeration and dispersion of ceramic nanoparticles in the vicinity of cavitation using FLUENT 6.2.16. For this a simple representative volume element has been modeled.

Highlights

  • The phenomenon of bubble cavitation has been found to be useful for de-agglomeration and uniform dispersion of nano-particles in liquid metal

  • The present study attempts to model the process of deagglomeration and dispersion of ceramic nanoparticles in the vicinity of cavitation using FLUENT 6.2.16

  • A two-dimensional representative volume element (RVE), which is shown in Figure 1, was selected to understand the flow behavior and kinetics of deagglomeration at mesoscopic scale

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Summary

Introduction

The phenomenon of bubble cavitation has been found to be useful for de-agglomeration and uniform dispersion of nano-particles in liquid metal. There are many researchers who have described the bubble dynamics in details [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11] but dispersion of nanoparticles due to collapse of bubbles in liquid metal is still a hot topic for research. The same has been attempted in the present study. The present study attempts to model the process of deagglomeration and dispersion of ceramic nanoparticles in the vicinity of cavitation using FLUENT 6.2.16. For this a simple representative volume element has been considered

Mathematical Model
Results and Discussions
Conclusions
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