Abstract

The resolution of many disputable situations that occur during the construction and operation of buildings and structures is carried out in court by the appointment of a forensic construction and technical expertise. As result of the activity of forensic examination, there is a need to study the design and estimate documentation, determine the types, scope, quality and cost of construction and repair work performed; establishing compliance of their characteristics with the requirements of special codes and rules governing the processes of design, construction, operation, reconstruction during repair, dismantling and disposal of buildings and structures. The objects of research of construction and technical examination are: buildings, structures, engineering and other equipment and documentation to it, in particular, technical passports, inventory; working projects and working documentation; specifications, explanatory notes to the project; conclusions of the state complex examination; local estimates; general information on resources; agreements or contracts; additional agreements; acts of performed contract works; certificates on performed contract works; reports on regulatory write-off of materials; acts of inspection of hidden works; calendar plans or network schedules; work logs; commissioning acts. Carrying out construction and technical expertise in this way there is own characteristics and requires constant improvement of methodology. The expert builder must have a thorough knowledge of the regulatory framework for such work and the procedure for maintaining appropriate documentation to determine the type of construction and repair work. The paper considers the main points of implementation of documents before construction, registration of documentation during construction and documents during the commissioning of the construction object, as well as which regulations provide requirements for their execution.

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