Abstract

The peculiarities of solid-phase synthesis are studied experimentally and numerically in the aluminum-fluoroplastic and aluminum-sulfur mixtures in cylindrical ampoules under explosive loading. The experimental results show that the use of a mixture capable of ultrafast exothermic reactions leads to the destruction of a cylindrical ampoule under explosive loading. When the transient shock wave is reflected from the bottom lid of the ampoule as a compression wave, there is a sharp increase in pressure in the lower part of the ampoule, which is accompanied by the increase in rate of the chemical reaction. The high rate of heat release during the chemical reaction in the lower part of the ampoule causes the formation of a gas phase, which leads to a further increase in pressure and destruction of the ampoule.

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