Problems in the determination of plastic and liquid limits of remoulded soils using a drop‐cone penetrometer

Abstract

AbstractThis short communication describes difficulties of sample preparation associated with the determination of plastic and liquid limits using a drop‐cone penetrometer. Problems of sample packing, soil moisture distribution and degree of remoulding are identified. These problems are particularly relevant in influencing liquid limit values whilst the effects on plastic limits are less marked. It is concluded that if the need is for the quick determination of liquid and plastic limits for general classification purposes, then the traditional Casagrande and thread methods are adequate. If these limits require to be measured with greater precision using the drop‐cone technique, then careful consideration must be given to sample preparation.