Abstract

The first measurements of magnetic correlation functions are presented using time-of-flight Spin-echo modulated small angle neutron scattering (SEMSANS) on the Larmor instrument at the ISIS pulsed neutron source. The accessible length scale is beyond that of the conventional SANS. A simplified model is presented to calculate the expected correlation functions for various magnetisation fields applied to the sample. As an example, we present the experimental data of a soft iron sample at various configurations of magnetisation field.

Highlights

  • The hybrid nature of metal−organic frameworks (MOFs) goes hand in hand with diverse and often complex behavior

  • The dynamic traits of these materials are increasingly capturing the curiosity of researchers in the field: MOFs show the potential of displaying intricate dynamics, similar to that observed in other materials built from closely interacting molecules such as crowded movement of proteins in lipid bilayers[1,2] or concerted molecular motion in liquid crystals.[3]

  • It has become evident that stable frameworks that display inherent rotational motion are ubiquitous.[9−11] not all such frameworks are usable in practice, and the performance of a MOF in specific applications is highly dependent on its dynamic properties, a prime example being adsorption behavior in flexible MOFs.[12−17] MOF-based crystalline molecular machines will require external control of linker motion, making the engineering of correlated dynamics a necessary step to achieve cooperative functional mobility.[5,6,18,19]

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Summary

■ INTRODUCTION

The hybrid nature of metal−organic frameworks (MOFs) goes hand in hand with diverse and often complex behavior. A decade ago, Yaghi and Stoddart proposed that “robust dynamics” could be achieved by mechanically interlocking organic components onto the linkers, such that they have the necessary freedom of mobility without compromising the MOF structure.[8] Since it has become evident that stable frameworks that display inherent rotational motion are ubiquitous.[9−11] not all such frameworks are usable in practice, and the performance of a MOF in specific applications is highly dependent on its dynamic properties, a prime example being adsorption behavior in flexible MOFs.[12−17] MOF-based crystalline molecular machines will require external control of linker motion, making the engineering of correlated dynamics a necessary step to achieve cooperative functional mobility.[5,6,18,19]. The growing field of rotor-MOFs may benefit from inspiration drawn from the more developed field of crystalline molecular rotors In many such systems, it has been found that in structures where rotor−rotor distances are small enough, the resulting steric interactions force the rotational dynamics to adopt correlated gear-like mechanisms.[26−29] Here, we present. Terephthalate-based organic linkers are very common among MOFs

■ RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
■ CONCLUSIONS
■ ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
■ REFERENCES

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