Abstract

Scientific observation plays a central part in the formation of scientific knowledge and thus it has animportant role in the teaching and learning of science. Despite its importance there are only a few studies that focus on the problems in making observations. The paper begins with the collection offactors effecting scientific observation. In order to find out primary school student teachers’ conceptions of scientific observation 110 student teachers were asked to write what things they connect tomaking scientific observations. For the majority of the student teachers making observations seemsto mean in the first place just noticing things. Only about 30% of the student teachers connectedearlier experiences and knowledge with observations and only 30% of the student teachers mentioned processing of information. To become efficient at it, student teachers need plenty of practice and experience of the different features of scientific observation.

Highlights

  • Observations play an important role in the formation of scientific knowledge

  • With questions 2 and 3 we aim to find primary student teachers’ conceptions on the skill of observation

  • Our main aim in this study was to find out what primary student teachers understand by making observations

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Observations play an important role in the formation of scientific knowledge. making observations is central when pupils are taught the process skills (e.g. Harlen, 2000, Johnston, 2005). Learning about science – developing an understanding of the nature and methods of science, and an awareness of the complex interactions among science, technology, society and environment – includes essentially the unification of conceptual and procedural knowledge (Millar, 1989; Gott & Duggan, 1994; Hodson, 1996; Metz, 2004). This means that at school the process skills have to be introduced jointly in the connection of authentic inquiries or scientific investigations. In order to help prospective teachers in teacher education to communicate about the nature of science they have to be guided to recognize the many facets related to the process skills and how to use them in doing science

Objectives
Methods
Results
Conclusion
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call