Abstract
The concept of “green supply chain” puts forward new requirements for the recycling management of waste products. The waste electronic products are taken as the research object, and a two-stage closed-loop supply chain composed of a manufacturer, a retailer, and consumers is considered in this paper. By constructing a Stackelberg game model, the pricing strategy and profit distribution of the supply chain under different decision modes considering asymmetric powers are studied. Finally, Python is used for simulation. The results show that the gross profit of supply chain under decentralized decision is always lower than that under centralized decision-making, and asymmetric power has an impact on the pricing decision-making of forward supply chain and reverse supply chain; compared with transfer cost, wholesale price has a greater impact on coordination effect.
Highlights
With the increasingly serious environmental problems, people’s awareness of environmental protection has been strengthened, and the value of reverse supply chain has been revealed [1]. rough the recycling of waste products, manufacturers benefit the economic sustainability and reduce the unit cost of products and increase the income
Few scholars consider power structure and dual-channel recycling at the same time. From this point of view, this paper takes waste electronic products as the research object, considers the two-level closed-loop supply chain composed of a manufacturer, a retailer, and consumers, and studies the pricing strategy and profit distribution of supply chain under centralized decisionmaking mode and decentralized decision-making mode considering asymmetric powers. e supply chain is coordinated by two-tariff contract and analyzed by numerical simulation. rough the research on pricing strategy and coordination mechanism of dual-channel closed-loop supply chain under asymmetric power, this paper combines corporate social responsibility with power structure, explores the role of power structure on game equilibrium solution, enriches the research on corporate social responsibility in green supply chain to a certain extent, and provides ideas for supply chain management of reverse supply chain
3 shows that the asymmetric power of supply chain will affect the total profit of supply chain, and the total profit of supply chain under asymmetric power is always less than that under centralized decision-making, so the supply chain is in an uncoordinated state under decentralized decision-making
Summary
With the increasingly serious environmental problems, people’s awareness of environmental protection has been strengthened, and the value of reverse supply chain has been revealed [1]. rough the recycling of waste products, manufacturers benefit the economic sustainability and reduce the unit cost of products and increase the income. Taleizadeh et al studied the optimal strategies of quality level and hard decision of closed-loop supply chain in the case of third-party Stackelberg game based on the traditional research on power structure [19]. Ranjbar et al considered the closed-loop supply chain with multichannel recycling and analyzed the influence of asymmetric power on the recovery strategy and pricing strategy by building a game model. Few scholars consider power structure and dual-channel recycling at the same time From this point of view, this paper takes waste electronic products as the research object, considers the two-level closed-loop supply chain composed of a manufacturer, a retailer, and consumers, and studies the pricing strategy and profit distribution of supply chain under centralized decisionmaking mode and decentralized decision-making mode considering asymmetric powers. From this point of view, this paper takes waste electronic products as the research object, considers the two-level closed-loop supply chain composed of a manufacturer, a retailer, and consumers, and studies the pricing strategy and profit distribution of supply chain under centralized decisionmaking mode and decentralized decision-making mode considering asymmetric powers. e supply chain is coordinated by two-tariff contract and analyzed by numerical simulation. rough the research on pricing strategy and coordination mechanism of dual-channel closed-loop supply chain under asymmetric power, this paper combines corporate social responsibility with power structure, explores the role of power structure on game equilibrium solution, enriches the research on corporate social responsibility in green supply chain to a certain extent, and provides ideas for supply chain management of reverse supply chain
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