Prevention of Medical Trauma in Children With Early Onset Scoliosis and the Use of Mehta Casting.

Abstract

Despite recent emergence of information about treatment of medical trauma in children, the literature remains sparse regarding prevention of medical trauma. Health-care professionals are in an ideal position to educate about and advocate for ways to prevent the far-reaching consequences of medical trauma, yet policies remain which at times contribute to the problem. This article presents practical approaches intended to reduce the likelihood of medical trauma in children receiving serial casting for treatment of progressive infantile scoliosis (PIS). The majority of the suggestions apply not only to children being treated for PIS, but to children receiving medical treatment for many conditions. The article also provides suggestions for parents who are enduring the stress of their child undergoing repeated surgeries and hospital stays. The authors interviewed a variety of experts in the field and draw on their own experiences as clinical social workers specializing in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder and developmental trauma in children.