Abstract
目的 了解杭州市不同等级幼儿园儿童常见土源线虫感染的状况,为确定重点防治对象提供依据.方法 按杭州市长轴线的分布(东部-中部-西部),随机抽取甲、乙、丙不同等级幼儿园14所,调查了1667名学龄前儿童.对每个被调查的儿童用透明胶纸肛拭法检查蛲虫卵,对每一份新鲜粪便同时用生理盐水直接涂片法和饱和盐水浮聚法检查蛔虫卵、钩虫卵、鞭虫卵;同时给每个儿童发放问卷调查表.结果 1667名受检者中,常见的土源线虫感染人数为216人(12.96%),其中蛲虫感染率为4.44%,蛔虫8.28%,鞭虫0.54%,钩虫0.24%.甲级幼儿园肠道线虫总感染率为7.31%,乙级为12.60%,丙级为21.47%,不同级别幼儿园肠道线虫总感染率差异有统计学意义(P＜0.001).结论 杭州市幼儿园儿童常见土源线虫总感染率为12.96%;寄生虫感染率高低与幼儿园等级相关;环境和卫生设施等较差的丙级幼儿园将是寄生虫防治的重点对象。
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
