Abstract

IntroductionLong-term care facilities (LTCFs) have become receptors of patients with a high risk of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). ObjectiveTo determine the prevalence of HAIs in LTCFs. MethodDuring the period 2011–2014 2 annual prevalence studies were performed according to Healthcare-associated infections in long-term-care facilities (HALT) study definitions and methodology. ResultsA total of 28,360 patients were included in the study. The overall prevalence rate of HAIs was 10.2%. Subacute units and palliative care units showed the highest rates, 22.3% and 18.7%, respectively. Main infections were respiratory tract infection (35.8%) and urinary tract infection (35.8%). ConclusionThese results were higher than other similar experiences, a fact that suggests the need to extend the specific strategies and programs to LTCFs, and ensuring a sufficient number of specialised staff in infection control.

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