Prevalence and profile of ocular morbidity in down syndrome children in a tertiary centre

Abstract

Objective: To find out prevalence and profile of ocular morbidity in Down Syndrome children in a district early intervention centre of a tertiary centre. Study Design: A retrospective cross sectional study was conducted in DEIC of JNMCH, AMU, for a period of 2 1 2 years (March’ 17 – Aug’ 19). Materials and Methods: Complete ophthalmological workup was done for 55 patients of down syndrome in (0-16 years) age group. Result: Prevalence of ocular morbidity was 61.81% Peak prevalence (100%) was found in (13-16 years) age group Refractive error was commonest morbidity (30 %) followed by Strabismus (21%). Conclusion: Refractive error was the common est ocular morbidity Screening and early intervention in Down syndrome patients is utmost important because of high prevalence of ocular disorders. Keywords: Down syndrome, Screening.