Abstract

Canine piroplasmoses, caused by Babesia spp., Theileria spp. and Rangelia vitalii, are emerging vector-borne diseases with a worldwide distribution, transmitted by ticks. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and perform molecular characterization of piroplasmids in domestic dogs from Asunción city, Paraguay. Blood samples were taken from 384 domestic dogs from Asunción city, Paraguay. DNA was purified from dog blood samples and submitted to nested PCR assays for piroplasmids (18S rRNA) and sequenced for identification and phylogenetic analysis. Overall piroplasmid prevalence in dogs from Paraguay was 6% (23/384 [CI 95% = 3.6–8.4%]). Phylogenetic studies showed that Babesia vogeli was the most prevalent species (91% [21/23]), followed by Theileria equi (4% [1/23]) and Rangelia sp. closely related to R. vitalii (4% [1/23]). Babesia vogeli, T. equi and Rangelia sp. circulate among domestic dogs from Asunción city, and are described for the first time in Paraguay.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.