Abstract

Wind turbine blade is a kind of slender elastic body structure, which is prone to vibration and deformation during operation, seriously affecting the smooth operation of wind turbine. Taking the 1.5MW wind turbine blade as the research object, the three-dimensional shell model of the blade is established based on Solidworks, and the composite material layer design of the blade is carried out in ANSYS ACP. The stress and deformation of the blade in the flow field are studied based on the fluid structure coupling method. The first six natural frequencies and modes of the blade are obtained by taking the stress of the structural field as the prestress of the modal analysis. The results show that flapping and shimmy are the main vibration forms of the blade. When resonance occurs, the fluctuation of the blade in the flapping direction is the largest, and the maximum stress appears near the blade root.

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