Abstract

The pressure dependence of phase transitions in the quasi one-dimensional vanadium oxide $\beta$-Na$_{1/3}$V$_2$O$_5$ has been studied by magnetic susceptibility and electrical resistivity measurements. The pressure dependence of the various transition temperatures is quite differently. The transition at T=240 K, previously reported and attributed to ordering on Na sites, and a second transition at $T \approx 222$ K, reported here for the first time and attributed to a further increase of order on Na sites, are almost independent of pressure. On the other hand, the metal-insulator (MI) transition at $T_{MI}=130$ K shifts to lower temperatures, while the magnetic transition at $T_N=24$ K shifts to higher temperatures with increasing pressure. We discuss the different pressure dependencies of $T_{MI}$ and $T_N$ in terms of increasing interchain coupling and the MI transition to be of Peierls type.

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