‘Pressure cooker’ and ‘balloon pressure’ techniques significantly increase 3-month complete occlusion rate after spinal arteriovenous fistula embolization as compared to glue: single center evaluation on 38 consecutive patients

Abstract

BackgroundSpinal arteriovenous fistulas can be treated either by surgery or by endovascular means, using different strategies. The main drawback of embolization is the risk of recurrence. Our objective is to...