Abstract
In order to know the present status of aqua-medicines used in aquaculture activities in Jessore district, Bangladesh a rigorous investigation was conducted with fish farmers and representative of pharmaceutical companies from January, 2016 to May 2016. An extensive assortment of aqua-medicines was comprehended throughout pond prepation and water excellence administration by the agrarians. Amongst them Zeo-Fesh, Zeo Prime, Ecolite, Megazeo plus, Geotox, Jv Zeolite, Acmes, Benthos, Pond life, were extensively used in field level. Disinfectants has precise significance; far and wide used by the agrarians and the furthermost prevalent disinfectants are Pathonil, Timen, Fmsen, Virex, Aquakleen etc., the reimbursements of disinfectants are to inhibit dissimilar categories of bacterial, fungal and viral diseases resembling gill rot, tail rot, dropsy etc. to uphold sanitized circumstance in pond apparatus and floorings and in some circumstances use to treat disease. Numerous aqua-medicines were established in the aqua-medicines retailers that were informed to be used as noxious gas reducer. The obtainable deadly gas reducer were gastrap, gas stop, gasonex plus, ammonil besides that, remunerations of using venomous gas reducer are to eliminate the lethal gas like NH3, H2S, CO2 etc. since the bottommost of pond to diminish concentration of ammonia. For upgrading of dissolve oxygen level, Oxyflow, Oxymax, Bio Care, Bio-Ox, Oxy-Gold, Oxy-A, Oxylife were extensively used in the study area. A number of aqua medicines were found in the aqua-medicine enterprise used as growth promoter in addition to upsurge yield performance like, Megavit Aqua, Aqua Boots, Aquamin, Acimix etc. were extensively used in study area. Countless pharmaceutical companies have been chronicled to marketplace these aquaculture healthcare products. Furthermost of the products have been promoted from diverse republics like USA, Thailand, Malaysia, Belgium, and China and values were inconstant, but appeared to be reasonable to agrarians. The contemporaneous investigation pointed out numerous restraints concomitant with the use of such aqua-medicines, comprising nonexistence of methodological acquaintance of agrarians about use of aqua-medicines.Asian J. Med. Biol. Res. September 2018, 4(3): 288-297
Highlights
Aquaculture is one of the furthermost significant segments which performance a noteworthy character in the economy of Bangladesh in term of foodstuff, nourishment, revenue, and occupation and overseas exchange wages
Primary data collection Primary data were collected from different target groups to have an overall scenario of the aqua-medicines used in aquaculture activities in this area through questionnaire interview, PRA and FGD
The current study on aqua-medicine pointed out several hitches of using aqua-medicines
Summary
Aquaculture is one of the furthermost significant segments which performance a noteworthy character in the economy of Bangladesh in term of foodstuff, nourishment, revenue, and occupation and overseas exchange wages. Aquaculture medicines are noteworthy constituents in well-being administration of aquatic creatures, pond manufacture, soil and water management, develop aquatic output, feed preparation, manipulation of reproduction, growth upgrade and dispensation and value addition of the ultimate product (GESAMP, 1997; Subasinghe et al, 1996). There are more than a few aqua medications used in aquaculture for healthiness management These incorporated sodium chloride, formalin, malachite green, methylene blue, potassium permanganate, sumithion, cypermethrin, glutaradehyde and tryfliralin. Aqua-C, Aqua Boost, Cevit-Aqua, Rena C,Vitax-C, are used to growth supporter These are far and wide used to counterbalance acidity, upsurge total alkalinity, escalation hardness in the soil and water of grow out pond, condense turbidity in ponds, chalets divalent and trivalent metal cautions etc. Allowing for the overhead realities, the contemporaneous investigation was accompanied to categorize the varieties of aqua-medicines used in aquahealth administration and to distinguish persistence of using, applicable dosages and technique of application of aqua-medicine in fish culture at Jessore sadar upazila, Jessore, Bangladesh
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