Present Situation and Future Development Trend of Domestic Waste Treatment Technology

Abstract

With the development of economy in China, many kinds of exquisite packaging are produced to improve the appearance of products and protect the integrity and neatness of products. Moreover, with the improvement of people's living standards and the rapid development of urban construction, people's demand for and choice of various products are also increasing. At the same time, more and more domestic waste is being generated, the random stacking of a large amount of household garbage not only takes up a large amount of land resources, but also pollutes the environment and breeds a large number of mosquitoes, flies and bacteria. Over time, it will also cause harm to people's physical and mental health, it causes enormous pressure and pollution to people's living environment. The problems brought by domestic waste have become one of the top ten environmental problems in the world today. Recycling and reducing the amount of domestic waste is an important measure to promote environmental management and energy conservation and emission reduction, and it is of great significance to improve the ecological environment and sustainable development. In order to solve this problem, garbage classification and recycling is imperative. In order to realize the recycling economy, the state puts forward the concept of waste recycling and takes some measures to improve the management and efficiency of waste recycling. Garbage classification and recycling management is an important part of circular economy. On the one hand, the disposal of garbage can reduce the discharge of garbage from the source, on the other hand, it can also be solved by the reuse of resources. At present, China's waste treatment technology is gradually mature, but the classification of waste management is still relatively inadequate. In this paper, the current situation of domestic waste and the problems in the treatment process are analyzed, and the recycling of waste and other solutions are discussed. At present, China's domestic waste treatment is relatively simple, mainly landfill-based, and the next few years will not be much change. In order to realize the goal of harmless, reduction and resource utilization of garbage, it is an inevitable trend to improve the treatment technology and combine various treatment technologies.