Abstract

Despite their limited licensed indications, anti-IL1 agents are often used in real-life practice for an increasing number of diseases. A national survey to record the off-label use of this class of therapeutics in France was started in January 2011. The survey is coordinated by the French National Reference Centre for Auto-inflammatory Diseases, under the aegis of the Club Rhumatisme et Inflammation.

Highlights

  • Despite their limited licensed indications, anti-IL1 agents are often used in real-life practice for an increasing number of diseases

  • A complete physician-evaluated response was reported in Schnitzler’s syndrome (85%), gout (80%), CAPS (75%), adult onset Still disease (AoSD) (59%), familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) (50%), systemic onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SoJIA) (42%), mevalonate kinase deficiency (MKD) (30%), SAPHO (11%). 83% of canakinumab-treated patients showed clinical response

  • Main diseases were: adult onset Still disease (AoSD) (35), systemic onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SoJIA) (29), gout (27), anakinra-treated CAPS (22), mevalonate kinase deficiency (MKD) (14), 1Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Rheumatology, Hôpital de Bicêtre, National Reference Centre for Auto-inflammatory Diseases, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France Full list of author information is available at the end of the article

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Summary

Introduction

Despite their limited licensed indications, anti-IL1 agents are often used in real-life practice for an increasing number of diseases. A national survey to record the off-label use of this class of therapeutics in France was started in January 2011. The survey is coordinated by the French National Reference Centre for Auto-inflammatory Diseases, under the aegis of the “Club Rhumatisme et Inflammation”

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