Preparing Indonesia for The Ocean Decade 2021-2030

Abstract

The Ocean Decade 2021-2030 was declared at the end of 2017. The Decade Declaration is aimed at accelerating the resolution of various social-ecological issues facing the oceans collectively and holistically by involving multi-stakeholders: natural and social scientists, governments, NGOs, private parties, and local communities. Indonesia as a large maritime country must play an important role in this Decade, both as a provider and as a beneficiary. The aims of this paper are to (1) convey important things about the Ocean Decade and (2) provide recommendations for carrying out three types of research to prepare for the Ocean Decade. This exploratory study is conducted qualitatively, using a literature review of UNESCO official documents as well as various other literature, such as scientific journal articles. An interview with a key informant was conducted for initial stakeholder analysis. The results of the analysis and the recommendations are expected to be used to help various stakeholders in Indonesia prepare to take part in the implementation of ‘The Ocean Decade’.