Abstract
Ni, recovered from Ni–Cd cellular phone batteries, was used in the preparation of ZnNiMo/Al 2O 3 catalysts. The catalysts were characterized by temperature programmed reductions (TPR), surface area determinations (BET) and chemical analysis. Vanadyl octaethyl porphyrin (VOOEP) hydrodeporphyrinization (HDP) and thiophene hydrodesulfurization (HDS) were used as catalytic tests. It was found that the addition of Zn increases the ratio between octahedral and tetrahedral Mo in ZnMo and ZnNiMo catalysts, and that Ni addition lowers the reduction temperature of Mo species. Both results induce a positive synergetic effect for HDP and HDS reactions. An activity maximum was found for the catalyst with a Zn/(Zn + Ni) atomic ratio equal to 0.29, for both reactions. Finally, the use of a possible pollutant (Ni–Cd batteries) to produce a catalyst to eliminate contaminants in fuels was shown to be feasible.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.