Abstract

To improve the sunlight transmittance and infrared reflectivity, different membrane compositions are designed to realize self-cleaning and low emissivity of the membrane. The WO3/Mo/CrNi/TiO2 composite film was prepared by magnetron sputtering technology, and the complementary effect of these films with four different argon/oxygen ratios of TiO2 layer and different film thicknesses was analyzed. The microstructure characterization proves that the self-cleaning function of the composite film is determined by the photocatalytic properties and superhydrophilic properties of the TiO2.

Highlights

  • Solar energy is a continuous source of renewable energy

  • We investigated the effect of TiO2 film with different argon oxygen ratios on photocatalysis

  • The hydrophilic properties of the films were evaluated by measuring their water contact angles (WCAs) using a contact angle measuring instrument (KRUSS DSA25)

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Solar energy is a continuous source of renewable energy. Human beings mainly live by the thermal radiation provided by the sun. More than 89% of the infrared emissive energy is absorbed by the glass, resulting in the rise of the glass temperature, and a large amount of heat is dissipated through the heat exchange between the glass and the surrounding air, resulting in a large amount of outdoor heat brought by sunlight entering the room or a large part of indoor heat escaping to the outside (Granqvist, 2007; Dalapati et al, 2018) These conditions have seriously increased the burden of air conditioning and wasted a lot of energy. Hydrophilic materials are generally vulnerable to organic compounds, especially compounds with polar functional groups To overcome this problem, surface-coated glass is endowed with hydrophilic and photocatalytic properties (Oladipo et al, 2019); the self-cleaning behavior of surface-coated glass becomes more prominent. We investigated the effect of TiO2 film with different argon oxygen ratios on photocatalysis

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