Abstract

Abstract A series of statistical copolymers is available for our studies of the mechanisms of thermal decomposition of ethylene-propylene copolymers and their sequence distribution. However, the analytical evidence can be improved appreciably by the use of radioactively tagged copolymers and radio-gas chromatography. A loss of information occurs when untagged polymers undergo α-scission. Even if the chain breaks directly at the tertiary carbon atom, the scission product stabilizes itself by forming a terminal double bond. Accordingly, the position of double bonds gives no information about the location of methyl side groups in copolymers. However, if the α-methyl groups are radioactively tagged, as shown in the formula above, radioactive counting of linear fragments can demonstrate their original methyl side groups. Thus, α-scissions of copolymers can be directly determined.

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